Can dogs eat eggs?

Can dogs eat eggs?

Can dogs eat eggs?


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Tara Farmer
Written by
Tara Farmer
Edited by
Jennifer Carlson
Fact-checked by
Kristen Cramer

Can dogs have eggs?

Yes, dogs can eat eggs! Eggs are a nutritious food for dogs, packed with protein, vitamins, and minerals that can benefit your canine companion's health. They're considered a "gold standard" protein source, being almost 100% complete in terms of protein quality. However, there are some important guidelines to follow to ensure your dog's safety and well-being.

Can puppies eat eggs?

Puppies can eat eggs in moderation as part of a balanced diet specifically formulated for their growth needs. For puppies, it's especially important to ensure eggs are thoroughly cooked, as raw eggs pose a higher risk to their developing immune systems. Hard-boiled eggs are generally the safest option for puppies.

Always research or consult with your veterinarian before introducing new foods to your dog's diet to ensure they're safe and appropriate for your specific pet.

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Are eggs good for dogs?

Eggs are a nutritional powerhouse for dogs, offering several benefits:

  • Rich in protein: Eggs provide high-quality protein that helps supply energy, aids in muscle mass maintenance, builds and repairs tissues, and supports healthy immune function.

  • Vitamin content: Eggs contain vitamin A, which is excellent for skin, coat, vision, and immune system health.

  • B vitamins: The complex B vitamins in eggs contribute to skin and coat health, brain function, immunity, enzyme production, and nervous system health.

  • Easily digestible: Eggs are mild and easily digestible, making them a great option for dogs with sensitive stomachs or those recovering from illness.

Can dogs eat raw eggs?

While some sources claim dogs can eat raw eggs due to their stomach's ability to handle bacteria better than humans, most veterinary experts advise against it. Raw eggs can be a source of the harmful bacteria salmonella. Symptoms of salmonella infection include vomiting, diarrhea, fever, lethargy, and loss of appetite.

Raw egg whites also contain a protein called avidin, which can interfere with biotin absorption. Biotin is essential for healthy skin and coat, proper digestion, and cell growth. Cooking eggs neutralizes avidin, making them completely safe for consumption.

Can dogs eat egg shells?

Yes, dogs can eat eggshells when properly prepared. Eggshells are an excellent natural source of calcium, which is essential for bone and dental health. To safely prepare eggshells for dogs:

  1. Rinse the shells to remove any leftover egg whites.

  2. Bake them at 200°F for about 10 to 15 minutes.

  3. Grind the shells into a fine powder to avoid sharp edges and make them easy to digest.

Can dogs eat boiled eggs?

Boiled eggs are one of the safest, easiest, and healthiest ways to serve eggs to your dog. They're thoroughly cooked, which eliminates the risk of salmonella and neutralizes the avidin in egg whites. You can serve them whole or chopped up and mixed with your dog's regular food.

Ways to safely prepare eggs for your dog

When cooking eggs for dogs, the key considerations are thorough cooking and avoiding additives. Three of the safest ways to prepare eggs for your dog are:

Scrambled Eggs:

  • Whisk the eggs.

  • Sprinkle a touch of water in a pan, then pour in the eggs.

  • Cook on medium heat.

  • Stir and break into pieces as they cook.

  • Let cool before serving.

Boiled Eggs:

  • Place eggs in cold water (enough water to cover the eggs) and bring the water to a rolling boil.

  • Turn off the heat and let the eggs sit, covered, for about 9 to 12 minutes.

  • Once fully cooked, drain the water and put the eggs into an ice water bath for 5 to 10 minutes. This step makes them easier to peel.

  • Once cooled, peel and serve whole or chopped.

Fried Eggs:

  • Cook thoroughly on low to medium heat without using butter or oil.

  • Ensure no runny yolk remains.

  • Let cool before serving.

Remember, never add seasonings, butter, oil, or other ingredients when preparing eggs for your dog.

How many eggs can a dog eat in a week?

Eggs should be a supplement to your dog's regular diet, not as a replacement for balanced dog food. The appropriate amount depends on your dog's size. As a good rule of thumb:

  • Small dogs: 1/4 to 1/2 egg per week

  • Medium dogs: 1/2 to 1 whole egg per week

  • Large dogs: Up to 1 egg per week

Is it safe for dogs to eat eggs every day?

While eggs are a nutritious food that dogs can enjoy, they shouldn't be fed to dogs every day. Their high protein and fat content can become problematic for some dogs, particularly those with certain pre-existing conditions like kidney disease, pancreatitis, or hyperlipidemia.

To avoid unwanted weight gain, offer your dog eggs in moderation based on your dog's size, weight, activity level, and health status.

Can dogs be allergic to eggs?

Yes, dogs can develop allergies to eggs, though it's not extremely common. Dogs can be allergic to whole eggs or specific parts (whites or yolks), with egg white allergies being more common than yolk allergies.

Symptoms of egg allergies in dogs include:

  • Stomach upset (may include gas, vomiting, or diarrhea)

  • Itchiness

  • Ear infections

  • Poor coat quality

  • Foot licking/chewing

  • Excessive drooling

If you suspect your dog has an egg allergy, consult your veterinarian. Diagnosis normally involves food trials, and treatment consists of removing eggs and egg-inclusive foods from your dog's diet. If needed, allergy testing for dogs costs $200 to $400 at a veterinarian's office or $70 to $200 for an at-home test kit.

A pug dog with eggs sitting on a hay nest
A pug dog with eggs sitting on a hay nest

Introducing eggs to your dog's diet

When adding eggs to your dog's diet for the first time, start with a very small amount and monitor for any adverse reactions. If your dog tolerates eggs well, you can gradually increase the portion to the appropriate amount for their size.

Always ensure eggs are thoroughly cooked and served plain, without any seasonings or additives that could be harmful to your dog.

Special considerations

Some dogs might have specific health conditions that affect egg consumption:

  • Dogs with diabetes or pancreatitis should avoid egg yolks due to their fat content.

  • Senior dogs and dogs with kidney disease may need to limit protein intake, including eggs.

  • Dogs with known food allergies should be monitored closely when introducing eggs.

  • Overweight dogs should have limited egg intake.

Remember, every dog is unique. What works for one might not work for another. Always prioritize your pet's individual health needs and consult with a professional veterinarian.


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