Can dogs eat pickles?
Columbus, OH

Can dogs eat pickles?

Columbus, OH

Can dogs eat pickles?


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Tara Farmer
Written by
Tara Farmer
Edited by
Tamatha Hazen
Fact-checked by
Kristen Cramer

Can dogs have pickles?

Let's face it—those puppy dog eyes can make it tough to resist sharing a snack. But when it comes to pickles, pet owners need to pause and think. Not all human foods are safe for our furry friends, and pickles fall into a tricky category that requires careful consideration.

The short answer is: Technically, yes, dogs can eat pickles, but it's not recommended. While pickles aren't toxic to dogs, they're not a healthy treat option, and they come with risks. Dogs can safely eat a small piece of pickle occasionally, but there are several reasons why pickles shouldn't become a regular part of your dog's diet.

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Why are pickles bad for dogs?

Most veterinarians recommend avoiding pickles entirely because the potential risks far outweigh any potential enjoyment your dog might experience:

High sodium content

Pickles are extremely high in sodium due to the brine they're preserved in. A single pickle can contain 300 to 900 milligrams of sodium, which is excessive for dogs. Too much salt can lead to dehydration, increased blood pressure, and even sodium ion poisoning. For small breeds, even a modest amount could cause long-term health issues like kidney problems and heart disease.

Harmful ingredients

Many pickle recipes include ingredients toxic to dogs, such as garlic and onions. These can damage a dog's red blood cells, potentially causing anemia. Even small amounts can be harmful, with effects accumulating over time. Specialty pickles might contain untested seasonings or additives, posing unknown risks to your pet's health.

Vinegar and spices

The vinegar and spices in pickles can upset your dog's sensitive stomach, causing vomiting or diarrhea. Vinegar's acidity may irritate their stomach lining. Common pickling spices like dill, mustard seeds, and peppercorns can cause gastrointestinal discomfort. Some dogs may experience acid reflux or heartburn, leading to discomfort and potential behavioral changes.

Sugar content

Sweet pickles can contain up to 7 grams of sugar, which is significant for a dog's diet. Excessive sugar intake can lead to dental problems, obesity, or diabetes. Sugar also feeds harmful mouth bacteria, accelerating tooth decay and gum disease.

Healthier alternatives to pickles for dogs

Instead of pickles, consider these dog-friendly alternatives:

  • Cucumbers are safe for dogs. They're a safe, low-calorie snack that provides hydration and some beneficial nutrients without the risks associated with pickles.

  • Other vegetables dogs can eat include cooked and unseasoned carrots, green beans, and sweet potatoes.

  • Commercial dog treats specifically formulated for canines offer a convenient, worry-free treat option.

Always prioritize your canine companion's health and safety. When in doubt about any food, ask your veterinarian before offering it to your pup.

A bowl of pickles on a wooden cutting board
A bowl of pickles on a wooden cutting board

What to do if your dog eats a pickle

If your dog manages to snag a single pickle, there's usually no need to panic. Here's what you should do:

  • Don't worry if it's just one pickle. A single pickle is unlikely to cause serious harm to most dogs.

  • Monitor your dog for any unusual symptoms like vomiting, diarrhea, or signs of distress.

  • Ensure your dog has access to plenty of fresh water to help counteract the high sodium content.

  • Contact your veterinarian immediately if your dog has eaten a large quantity of pickles or shows concerning symptoms.


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